Theorem
A topological space
is compact if and only if every set
of closed subsets of
having the non intersection property, has non zero intersection.
Proof
A family
of sets is said to have the finite intersection property if every finite collection
has a non empty intersection, so that![]()
If
is compact, then for every family
of closed subsets of
with
then
contains a finite subset
with
for some![]()
Now let a and b represent logical statements satisfying
(1)
Take a and b as the statements
and
for some
respectively.
is the statement
and
is the statement
for all![]()
Then (1) implies for all![]()
we have![]()