It is often hard to work with powers of 10. A light year is for exampleand it is more natural to work in light years instead of this number. Sometimes a unit is directly translated into powers of 10, so for example 1 kilogram equals 1000 grams =grams. The number 1000 is given the prefix kilo. There are a range of suffixes which makes taking of large or small quantities easier and more natural. Some are shown in the table.
Prefix | Symbol | Value |
femto | f | |
pico | p | |
nano | n | |
micro | %mu | |
milli | m | |
centi | c | |
deci | d | |
kilo | k | |
Mega | M | |
Giga | G | |
Tera | T |