Theorem
Ifare vectors, then
Proof
Use the identity
Replacebybyandbyto give
Now use the identityand dot product on the left withto give
The right hand side becomeshence
Theorem
Ifare vectors, then
Proof
Use the identity
Replacebybyandbyto give
Now use the identityand dot product on the left withto give
The right hand side becomeshence