More complicated question on Venn diagrams involve the use of simultaneous equations, or the introduction of a dummy variable x.
Example
Sketch the Venn diagram.
(1)
(2)
Divide (1) by (2) to get![]()
Substitute these into the equation![]()
![]()
Then
and from (1)![]()
We can draw the Venn diagram.

Example:
and
are independent.
and
Find the possible values of
and draw a possible Venn diagram.
Label the intersection
then
and
Since
and
are independent![]()
or![]()
A possible diagram is shown below.
