The charges associated with the electric field are the positive and negative charges on charged particles.
The charges associated with the gravitational field are the masses of particles.
The charges associated with the strong field are the colour charges on quarks and gluons.
For any field with associated charged particles the field lines start at a charge particle and end at another charged particle. For the electric field, field lines go from positive to negative charges.
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Every current or moving charge produces a magnetic field, with direction fixed by the Right Hand Grip Rule. Hold the wire with thumb pointing in the direction of the current, and your fingers curl around the wire in the direction of the magnetic field.
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