Theorem
Ifis a point in
then
is connected.
Proof
Suppose P and P' are any two points ofAny closed line segment in
is homeomorphic to the closed interval
hence is a connected subspace of
Choose P'' in
such that
is not on either of the lines PP'' or P'P'.
The sets PP'' and P''{' are connected with nonempty intersection since P'' lies on both lines.
Henceis connected.
P and P' belong to the connected subspace ofHence
is connected.
Notice thatis not connected with one point removed.