Ifis continuous and one to one on an interval
then
exists and is continuous. If
is differentiable then the following theorem is applicable:
Theorem
Supposeis continuous and differentiable with
for all
Then
is one to one,
is continuous and differentiable on
and
for all
Proof: Sincefor all
then
is one to one.
Suppose that–
is continuous so
is a closed interval. Choose
and
any sequence in
converging to
Let
for
is continuous so
is continuous and
converges to
and since
is one to one
for all
Since
is differentiable
converges to
and since
is one to one
for
Hence
converges to
Thus
is differentiable and
Example
and
so
Example
and
so