Theorem
A topological spaceis compact if and only if every set
of closed subsets of
having the non intersection property, has non zero intersection.
Proof
A familyof sets is said to have the finite intersection property if every finite collection
has a non empty intersection, so that
Ifis compact, then for every family
of closed subsets of
with
then
contains a finite subset
with
for some
Now let a and b represent logical statements satisfying(1)
Take a and b as the statementsand
for some
respectively.
is the statement
and
is the statement
for all
Then (1) implies for allwe have